The evergreen broad-leaved forest west to about 9.5~10k of forest road is reachable and also little human interference. This natural forest is very suitable for developing an area of more than 10 hectares permanent plot in order to establish integrated information about the broad-leaved forest in Taiwan. The purpose of this project is to follow up the set-up long-term monitoring plot where covering habitats of the uphill, downhill and creek areas and to fulfill further investigation of vines. This project includes the establishment of standard procedures for vines’ inventory protocol, the inventory of vines, the analysis of vines’ distribution, and the collection of vines’ images and data to prepare a manual for vines’ inventory. It can provide a niche for the ecological education and demonstration. Carrying on the development of 10-hectare permanent plot can bear monitoring data and renewal information for National Parks management and long-term ecological research. This study completed the inventory and recorded a total of 38 species of 29 genera in 22 families. Among them, only 1667 stems from 1494 vines and 27 species of 21 genera in 18 families were used for survey and long-term monitoring. It resulted in the IV (=important value) was 19.097% of Piper kadsura (Choisy) Ohwi (Piperaceae), 7.878% of Ficus sarmentosa Buch.-Ham. ex J. E. Sm. var. nipponica, 7.923% of Ficus pumila L. var. awkeotsang (Makino) Corner (Moraceae), 9.217% of Eleutherococcus trifoliatus (L.) S. Y. Hu (Araliaceae), 9.538% of Embelia lenticellata Hayata (Myrsinaceae) and 8.71% of Celastrus punctatus Thunb (Celastraceae); as a total of 62.343%. Those were the common families and species in H plot. The attaching P. kadsura were with the great number. The suspending C. punctatus had the largest basal area. Both were the dominant species in H plot. During investigation, a protocol for identification and inventory of vines, the classification of similar vines, a key for vines in the studied plot and the introduction of certain important vines were fulfilled. TWINSPAN (= two-way indicator species analysis) results in 4 patterns of vine communities; i. e. Suspending vine community around the forest gap at upper slope, Suspending vine community near the creek valley with large gaps, Attaching vine community at steep slope or beneath the tree crown and Attaching vine community at forest edge with small interruption of tree crown usually at lower slope. The extensive distribution as P. kadsura and E. lenticellata are among 4 patterns. The representatives of suspending vine community near the creek valley with large gaps are C. punctatus, E. trifoliatus and Kadsura japonica (L.) Dunal. On the other hand, Hydrangea integrifolia Hayata ex Matsum. & Hayata, F. sarmentosa var. nipponica.and F. pumila var. Awkeotsang represents the association of areas at steep slope or beneath the tree crown and at forest edge with small interruption of tree crown usually at lower slope. The C. kusanoi Hayata is the identity for suspending vine community around the forest gap at upper slope. Most of the rest, such as Zanthoxylum scandens Blume and Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam., are sparsely distributed. The boundary among the species or among the plots is not very obvious. Whether it is related to climbing mechanism, gaps or topography needs long-term monitoring and further investigation. This study includes the record of rare endemic Pentapanax castanopsisicola Hayata which is epiphytic suspending shrubs. The list and analysis of its woody roots over 1cm diameter are 10 with the basal area of 0.0085 m2/ha and the IV of 0.007％. It is the least important on the list. These results can provide for dynamic study, conservation, education and other related studies in the future. The sustaining for projects in the ecology of vines becomes fruitful, meaningful and important. It would also carry on the important mission of long-term monitoring at the first large permanent plot at middle altitude of Taiwan.